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Nantou City
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Nantou City : ウィキペディア英語版
Nantou City

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Nantou City () is a county-controlled city located in the northwest of Nantou County, Taiwan. It lies between the Bagua Mountains and the Maoluo River and is the county seat of Nantou County. Freeway No. 3 serves Nantou City.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Freeway No. 3 )〕 Its name is a transliteration of the Hoanya word ''Ramtau'' with the characters chosen to complement (Beitou), a district in Taipei, even though there is no relation between the aboriginal words.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Collection of the best place name explanations 地名解說集錦) )
==History==
The Han Chinese began arriving in the area during the reign of the Qianlong Emperor. Members of the Zhang clan from Zhangzhou as well as the Jian (), Lin and Xiao clans from Nanjing County in Zhangzhou were among the early settlers. A yamen was established in 1759 near the present Nantou Elementary School. In 1898, Nantou Commandery was organized.
In 1901, during Japanese rule, Nanto Cho (南投廳) was one of twenty local administrative offices established. In 1909, part of Toroku Chō (斗六廳) was merged into Nanto Cho. In 1920, Nantō Town was governed under Nantō District, Taichū Prefecture.
After handover to the Republic of China, Nantou County was organized out of Taichung County in 1950, and, in October of the same year, Nantou Township was organized with the county government seated in it. On July 1, 1957, the Taiwan provincial government moved to Zhongxing New Village, making Nantou the location of the provincial government. In 1981, Nantou became a county-controlled city.〔 Due to its location along the Chelungpu Fault,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Event Report Chi-Chi, Taiwan Earthquake )〕 Nantou was strongly affected by the 1999 921 earthquake: 92 people died〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.cdc.gov.tw/WebSite_En/Publication/Publication_file/16_1e.pdf ) 〕 and over 1,000 buildings were damaged〔


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Nantou City」の詳細全文を読む



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